Marie Arago

Chèche Lavi: THE BORDER

 

 

 

 

The following images are related to the border that divides the Dominican Republic and Haiti. 

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Chèche Lavi is a Kreyòl expression that translates as “looking for life” and means searching for economic opportunity. When I moved to Haiti in 2011 and started to learn Kreyòl, “chèche lavi” was an expression I started to hear often. When I visited different points of the border that divides Haiti and the Dominican Republic I heard the expression used by people who were crossing the border to buy and sell goods. I heard the expression used in the sugarcane fields of the Dominican Republic by both people of Haitian descent who spoke Kreyòl with a Spanish accent and by Haitians who had crossed the border to work for a season.  

In 2016 when thousands of Haitians and people of Haitian descent were forced into exile in the remote Haitian border town of Anse-à-Pitres I heard the expression used to explain why they or their parents had originally left Haiti to work in the Dominican Republic. I also heard the expression the following year in Tijuana, Mexico where thousands of Haitians who had made the long, expensive and dangerous journey by land from Brazil to Mexico were waiting to cross the border, in search of economic opportunity in the United States. 

 

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  • A Haitian woman sells pillows to a Dominican man at the market in the Dominican border town of Dajabon. Many Haitians buy used merchandise in the nearby town of Cap Haitan that arrives on ships from Miami to sell at this market.
  • A Haitian woman rests surrounded by the stuffed animals that she sells at the market in the Dominican border town of Dajabon. She purchases merchandise from the nearby town of Cap Haitian that comes in on ships from Miami.
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  • Thousands of Haitians cross the border to Dajabon from the Haitian town of Ouaniminthe to sell and buy goods on market days.
  • Thousands of Haitians cross the border to Dajabon from the Haitian town of Ouaniminthe to sell and buy goods on market days.
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